In one of my first weeks living in PKU Global Village I noticed one big difference between this dorm and other places I have lived in before: the use of Chinese as a default language between people from different countries. The rooms in my building are mostly occupied by students studying Chinese as a foreign language and hence it is quite common that another international student will try to start a friendly chat in the lift – in Mandarin. In the beginning, this sometimes led to slightly embarrassing situations where I had to clumsily ask to switch to English, while processing the confusion of having an American speak Chinese to me. However, these awkward lift interactions lead me to reflect about the prevalence of English in my usual daily life and how routinely it is used worldwide. 

English is a lingua franca – that means it is used for communication between people who speak different languages. For me personally, speaking English has defined the last few years of my life very much: I completed my bachelor’s degree in English, was able to study and live in Hong Kong and communicate with ease in most places that I travelled to. At many points in my adult life have I spoken much more English in my daily life than German, my native language. Being in China and largely unable to use it in the public space reminded me of how much work it was to reach this point and how lucky my previous experiences were. 

However, English still also has a central role in my life here, as without it I would not be able to study at Peking University in the first place. As I mentioned in my previous post, my degree programme is one of the only ones conducting classes in English at PKU. This is quite a rarity already, as only the top universities in the country have programmes like this in the first place. Being able to complete a double degree here without being proficient in Mandarin on an academic level is an outstanding opportunity – it allows many students worldwide to learn about China that otherwise would not be able to do so. Chinese still finds its way into the classroom often, as many Chinese concepts cannot simply be translated, so studying Mandarin at the same time is definitely helpful. But this only shows that like most countries, China is best understood from the inside. Its schools making an effort to lower the language-based access barrier for foreign students is a great step towards becoming more connected internationally. 

Ice-Skating on campus ©

Leonie Kellerhof

Harbin Ice Festival ©

Leonie Kellerhof

Harbin Snow Festival ©

Leonie Kellerhof

Songhua River ©

Leonie Kellerhof

Songhua River ©

Leonie Kellerhof

As China becomes more and more important in the world, so does understanding its peoples’ history, culture and way of thinking, especially as a student of International Affairs. Doing so does not only require studying and observing, but rather reflecting about one’s own experiences in order to be able to see the world from a Chinese point of view. This means relating encounters outside of the classroom back to what one has learnt inside it, and studying the viewpoints underlying the knowledge taught just like the actual concepts. From my bachelor’s degree I have taken away a curiosity about the way culture and customs manifest in daily life and I believe this interest in ethnography has shaped how I approach many experiences here in China. However, all of this would not be possible without English. Hence, while one professor here happily declared during our recent thesis topic presentations that “one day you international students will all have to do this in Chinese”, I am grateful that English as a lingua franca has found its way even into China – as otherwise I would not be here. 

As the first semester is finishing up, I am currently travelling through China with some of my friends. I will write more about our trip next month when I am back in Beijing – however my absolute favourite so far has been Harbin, a city in the far north-east of China. Its architecture has many Russian influences due to being very close to the border and the temperature is below minus fifteen degrees for most of winter. It is famous for its yearly Ice and Snow Festival where artists from all over the world create huge sculptures out of ice. The festival was beautiful, but for me the most memorable experience was walking back to the city across the frozen Songhua river during sunset – seeing nothing but snow, ice and the buildings at the horizon was mesmerizing and unlike anything I had seen before, both in China and the world. I tried to capture it with my camera, and I hope you enjoy the pictures in this post. Lastly I should mention that this month I was finally able to ice-skate on the campus lake, which has definitely been another highlight of my stay so far!

This week Chinese New Year will be celebrated all over the country, so I wish all of you a happy holiday, and until next month!

January 2020 | Leonie Kellerhof